Therefore, choosing a lens with a lower f-stop would allow you to create images where more of the image is blurry. Lenses with a lower f-stop number open up wider and so can create a shallower depth of field. This is where lens choice comes into play. Which is exactly what we are after in our bokeh images! This means that there is less of the photo in focus and the rest of the image is blurred. The wider you open up the lens and the more light you let in the shallower the depth of field is. The aperture you choose affects the depth of field in your image- in other words, how much of the image is in focus. Depending on the settings you are using you can set your aperture manually or leave the camera to automatically choose. Measured in f-stops, aperture defines the amount of light that is allowed to reach the camera’s sensor. The ones that you already have along with mastering a few of your camera settings will be more than enough to create those cool bokeh effects. However, you do not need to rush out and buy some very expensive new lenses in order to create this effect. The type of camera and lenses that you use will make a difference in the quality of blur you can achieve. You may be able to achieve it using software editing post-shoot but generally these kinds of edits don’t give you the same freedom or high quality as creating it in camera. Your simple point and shoots and action cameras don’t have the ability to create a blurred background in camera. While most smartphones can now create a blurred background for you using certain modes or settings, when it comes to cameras a DSLR or mirrorless camera is the one you will need to reach for. How Do You Get a Blurred Background in Photography? From a soft barely blurred effect right through to can’t-even-tell-what-the-background-is blur, playing around with bokeh can bring a whole new direction to an image. It can be seen in many different types of photography, including portraiture, wildlife, travel, and macro and with varying degrees of blur. It is defined as the visual quality of the out-of-focus areas of a photographic image, especially as rendered by a particular lens ( Google’s English Dictionary). Known as Bokeh which is taken from the Japanese word for blur it is most commonly associated with blurry, out of focus lights. And just like other professional things the process of creating a blurred background has been given a technical name. It’s one of those things that helps distinguish a professional-looking image from a casual snap you took with your friends. In photography, especially portraiture, having a blurred background that allows the subject to almost jump out at you is a mark of professionalism. Understanding and mastering the ability to create blurred backgrounds will not only allow you to capture stunning, professional looking portrait photos but will also allow you to bring these skills into other types of photography thereby creating new and unique images. Sure, with advancements in technology you can now easily create a blurred background using the camera on most smartphones but as we know our phones don’t always allow us the freedom that our cameras do. These are: how far away you are from your subject, the focal length, the camera’s sensor size and the aperture. While having the right camera lenses will certainly help you to create a better blurred background effect, there are actually only 4 things that contribute to the blurring of an image. The art of the blurred background satisfies a deep aesthetic craving, allowing the eyes to instantly focus in on the photographer’s intended subject. While these kinds of photos may look difficult to create there’s actually only a few things that you need to master in order to create your own blurred background images. Have you ever wondered just how to create that perfectly blurred background in your photos? You know like the professional shots that have the subject of the image in super sharp focus, but everything else is a blur like you forgot to put your glasses on?
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