![]() The most-common types of cancer occurring in people living with HIV include non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, Kaposi sarcoma, lung cancer, anal cancer, prostate cancer, liver cancer, colorectal cancer, Hodgkin lymphoma, oral/pharyngeal cancer, female breast cancer, and cervical cancer. The majority of the surveyed doctors felt that appropriate management guidelines were not available to help with treatment decision-making therefore it became apparent that NCCN guidelines could fill a major knowledge gap in the oncology community.” “A survey of oncologists revealed that nearly 25% would not offer cancer treatment to people living with HIV because of concerns regarding risks and uncertainly on benefits of cancer treatment,” said Suneja. Treatment courses for such individuals have been proven safe and effective, yet they still represent an underserved population. ![]() “We know that people living with HIV and cancer are less likely to receive cancer treatment compared with uninfected cancer patients,” Gita Suneja, MD, from the Duke Cancer Institute and co-chair of the NCCN Guidelines Panel for Cancer in People Living With HIV, said in an interview with Oncology Nursing News. In 2010, an estimated 7760 people living with HIV in the United States were diagnosed with cancer-approximately 50% more than the general population–yet these patients had significantly lower rates of treatment compared with HIV-negative patients with cancer. ![]() The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) recently released clinical practice guidelines on how health care teams can ensure patients living with HIV who are diagnosed with cancer receive safe and necessary treatment. Now, they also have guidance on how to treat individuals that comprise an underserved population of patients: those living with HIV and cancer. As part of a multidisciplinary team, nurses often reference guidelines to assist in treatment decisions for patients with cancer.
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